Auteur Topic: Oorlog Rusland 21 juni 2015 - groeiende Verzameling Ukraine historische links (gelezen 171773 keer)

webmaster · « **Reactie #140 Gepost op:** augustus 15, 2022, 08:38:15 am »

https://www.facebook.com/100003489980797/posts/pfbid01H3uuYLwihjHW4RFePthu7Lu6zfgPi9S9KWBB6c53nMGi8zdZW6hwmKL9g7mzX84l/?d=n
A unique trident from the time of Kyiv Rus found during excavations in the Minsk region, Belarus

It?s a bottom pot with personal coat of arms of Prince Iziaslav, son of Kyivan kniaz Volodymyr the Great (10th-11th century), archeologist reported
UPD added video comment by archaeologist
___
sensation on the excavations in Old Minsk -- found a Donza pot with the personal coat of arms of Prince Izyslav (son of Ragneda and Vladimir) -- that is, this is the end of the X century. there are no similarities, this is the FIRST such finding in Belarus! what she can mean, -- see in the video comments the head of excavations, a candidate of historical sciences, an employee of the Academy of Sciences Andrei Vaityakhovich.
and in the meantime I invite you urgently to the Stary Minsk Museum -- today and tomorrow the find is on display for tourists' review!
www.starymensk.by
___________
WHO WANTS TO PARTICIPATE IN THE excavations, continuation on Tuesday 16.08 from 10.00, gathering near the Stary Minsk Museum, access scheme on the site. gotta have work clothes, shoes, gloves . call for inquiries 80295782375

webmaster · « **Reactie #141 Gepost op:** augustus 17, 2022, 10:27:54 am »

TRISUB FROM BELORUS. NOT JUST A SENSATION. A lot of friends sent me news about the finding near Minsk denc? glečika with trizubom. Belarusian archeologists attributed this sign to the son of Vladimir Saint and Rogn?da - Prince Iz?slavu. They are both right and wrong - trizub izyslav, but not izyslav!
I'll bring in a little clarity.
Izyslav Volodymyrovich - the founder of the Polots Branch of the Ryurykovichiv, was the Prince of Polots in 990-1001. The sign from the dance has its specifications of performance and characteristic for the signs of the children of Vladimir - Yaroslav the Wise and Mstislava. So, you can say that it is by stylistics the sign of Izyslav. But! During the time of Izyslav, we don't know the glue on the dishes with princely signs. And this material is known by thousands of finds! The first stickers, with princely signs on the dishes are the 30s and the 11th century. from Kiev with the trident of Yaroslav the Wise. That is, on the denz is Izyslav's trident, but his image on the denz could have appeared several decades after his death! How can this be? And the secret is simple. Polotsk dukes preserved a trisub with a crossed middle tooth without changes for several centuries. In particular, a similar sign indicates, indeed Izyslava, carved on a headband and found in Minsk dating back to the late 10th century; and seals with the same 12th century trisubom. Polotsk dukes inherited without change the sign of parents for several generations. So, the sign of Izyslav Volodymyrovich inherited his son Bryachislav Izyslavich under the rule of whom (1003-1044) and began to put a stamp with princely signs on the dance dishes. So, on the day the sign is Bryachislava, who inherited it from his father Izyslav.
Kind of subtlety, but they are needed. Yes, for example, we learned with you that Міністерство культури та інформаційної політики України has placed a invented trizub on advertising materials for the Day of Ukrainian Statehood. Or the one on the axe recently presented to Національний музей історії України has a fantastic triangle that proves the exhibition is a modern-day counterfeit. As they say, someone is hiding in the trifles))
And in general with Oleksandr Zinchenko we, hopefully, will soon create a catalog of princes signs!

?
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WHEN VICTOR HUGO ADDRESSED THE RUSSIAN SOLDIERS
Russian soldiers, become men again.
This glory is offered to you right now, seize it.
While there's still time, listen:
If you continue this savage war; if, you officers, who are of noble hearts, but whom a whim can degrade and cast into Siberia; if, you, soldiers, serfs yesterday, slaves today, violently torn from your mothers, your fianc?es, your families, subjects of the knout, mistreated, malnourished, condemned for long years and for an indefinite time to military service , harder in Russia than hard labor elsewhere; if you who are victims take sides against the victims; if, at the holy hour when venerable Poland rises, at the supreme hour when the choice is given to you between Petersburg where the tyrant is and Warsaw where the freedom is; if in this decisive conflict you disregard your duty, your unique duty, brotherhood; if you make common cause against the Poles with the Czar, their executioner and yours; if, oppressed, you have learned no other lesson from oppression than to support the oppressor; if of your misfortune you make your shame; if, you who have the sword in your hand, you place at the service of despotism, a heavy and weak monster which crushes you all, Russians as well as Poles, your blind and deceived strength; if, instead of turning around and facing the butcher of nations, you cowardly overwhelm, under the superiority of arms and numbers, these heroic desperate populations, claiming the first of rights, the right to the homeland; if, in the middle of the nineteenth century, you complete the assassination of Poland, if you do that, know it, men of the Russian army, YOU WILL FALL, which seems impossible, below even the American bands of the south, and you will raise the loathing of the civilized world! Crimes of force are and remain crimes; public horror is a penalty.
Russian soldiers, be inspired by the Poles, do not fight them.
What you have before you in Poland is not the enemy, it is the example.
VICTOR HUGO.
Hauteville House, February 11, 1863.

In A.D. 15, a baby girl was born in a legionary encampment on the banks of the Rhine River. Her father, the famous Roman general Germanicus, was engaged in warfare with the barbarians at that time, intent on recovering the lost eagles of Varus. The girl is known to history as Agrippina the Younger. She was the granddaughter of Augustus? faithful lieutenant Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa. She was also granddaughter by adoption to the Emperor Tiberius. Another grandfather was Drusus the Elder who died fighting barbarians in Germania Superior in 9 B.C. On her mother?s side, she was directly descended from Augustus himself. Her brother, Caligula, became an emperor and she was the mother of Nero. She later married her uncle, the Emperor Claudius. In her honor, her birthplace was renamed Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium. Today the place is called Cologne, Germany (K?ln). Some of the Roman walls of Colonia Claudia still stand. www.chi-rhogroup.com

webmaster · « **Reactie #142 Gepost op:** augustus 18, 2022, 07:47:32 am »

Many, saying "Glory to Ukraine", do not understand the full meaning of this saying.
Slava is the goddess of war victory and hunting luck. One of the most important and ancient deities in the Naddnipro Ukrainians. With her image on the shields, the dew went into battle. According to the assumption of some scientists, the name of glory comes from the name of Slavs. ( To P. Let's crack)
Our forefathers went into battle, shouting - Glory! , turning to the Goddess of Glory for help and good luck in battle. In our time - Glory! , no longer directly related to the Goddess of Glory, but the point remains.
Because when we say " Glory to Ukraine " - we wish Ukraine victory in battle, " Glory to Heroes " - victory to living heroes (as glorious participants) of the war, " Glory to the nation " - victory of the nation. And even when we say "glory to God" - we wish God victory in the eternal war against darkness.
"Glory to Ukraine" is not an empty publicistične or fanatic glorification of Ukraine as a place on the world map. It's a combat, war cry charged with the power of our ancestors. 🔥
Glory to Ukraine! 💙💛

Praying for Ukraine and Russia
I hear some Christians saying that they are praying for peace between Ukraine and Russia. Please, don?t. Don?t pray for reconciliation between Ukraine and Russia. This is a war of light against darkness. Ukraine is on the side of light and truth. Russia is on the side of darkness and lies. Christians should stand on the side of light and truth, opposing darkness and lies.
Praying for peace between Ukraine and Russia is like praying for peace between darkness and light, between heaven and hell, between Christ and antichrist. For Ukrainians, such prayers are offensive, just as offensive was the decision of the Pope for a Ukrainian and a Russian woman to carry the cross together during the procession.
Scripture tells us to call good - good and evil - evil. Christians should take a position of light and not try to reconcile darkness with light. Being neutral is not an option. To quote Dietrich Bonhoeffer: ?Silence in the face of evil is itself evil: God will not hold us guiltless. Not to speak is to speak. Not to act is to act.?
When you pray for Ukraine, ask God to send an army of angels to defeat the army of Satan in the demonic world that has occupied Russia.

webmaster · « **Reactie #143 Gepost op:** augustus 21, 2022, 10:01:28 am »

worth reposting time by time, not to forget!
France: ? 152.000.000,00 of weapons sold to Russia 2015-2020
Germany: ? 121.797.134,00 of weapons sold to Russia 2015-2020
Italy: ? 22.476.600,00 of weapons sold to Russia 2015-2020
France and Germany alone armed Russia with ?273 million of military hardware now likely being used in Ukraine and despite the EU-wide embargo on arms shipments to Russia introduced in the wake of its 2014 annexation of Crimea.
sources: Investigate Europe, Disclose, COARM, Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air, AXIOS, The Guardian

webmaster · « **Reactie #144 Gepost op:** augustus 21, 2022, 17:30:10 pm »

Hertz
.. In Ukrainian language there is such a word - "hertsʹ". Neither in Russian or any other language this word in principle does not translate. Only we have a noun with such a meaning. This fact says a lot about Ukrainians in general and about our history in particular.
Hertz is something like a combat reconnaissance cocktail and mass suicide: stir but not to kill. Hertz was invented by Zaporizhzhya Cossacks, and they were the only ones who used it in the war. Hertz is an arrogant death in human history. Or - if Glory, Talent, Luck, Cali and the Virgin will be satisfied with you - the best moment in the life of a Ukrainian warrior.
Before the battle began, when the troops had already been lined up, several Cossacks grouped and walked forward, toward the enemy, straight into the bullet's range. There, under the bullets and cannons, they stopped. The dance with death has begun.
Cossacks were making fun of the enemy. They laughed, shouted, shouted offensive phrases, danced under the bullets in an attempt to derail their opponent. Often it succeeded, and angry Muscovites or Poles or Turks or Tatars broke out of their positions, breaking ranks to erase, shut up, destroy the arrogant Ukrainian freaks.
And narivalis? on the raging fire of the cossack muskets.
And if the commander of the opponents restrained his troops, the actor's task was still accomplished. Cossacks laughing, mocking, having fun under a hail of dying bullets, but do not stop the deadly dance, surrendered to the enemies demigods or demigods. The bloody dance was paying off.
Not everyone came back from the actor. Not always all, but always with glory. Often no one came back.
But the gertz didn't stop.
Now the ancient scary actor is back again. All Ukraine stands face-to-face with the enemy, face to him. Behind are no loyal comrades, nor a suit of muskets, but it is unclear who often do not even have the courage to call themselves our allies - although they understand that their turn is next.
But we are dancing. And making fun of the enemy. And shout to him "See you at the ruins of the Kremlin, bitches!.. ".
Good old Ukrainian actor. Only we have this word. Only we always have fun gazing into the abyss, waiting for the abyss to smile back at us when she realizes we call her to dance.
Y. Gudimenko

webmaster · « **Reactie #145 Gepost op:** augustus 24, 2022, 09:34:25 am »

webmaster · « **Reactie #146 Gepost op:** september 04, 2022, 18:27:57 pm »

cossacks
https://www.facebook.com/KingsGenerals/videos/1340246609840293/ rise of the cossacks

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UQ_ocyTRRIE

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Iwn29G4CfA&list=PLaBYW76inbX4jqNGixaoL1xQ_pMwNGIXG
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k7LNsQ1i-D0&list=PLaBYW76inbX4jqNGixaoL1xQ_pMwNGIXG&index=28

https://archive.org/details/scythiansgreekss00minn/page/32/mode/1up?q=Androphagi
Scythians and Greeks : a survey of ancient history and archaeology : Minns, Ellis H Publication date 1913.. 720 pages | while "russians" are just Muscovites who descend from androphagi katsaps(butchers) and cannibals like Herodotus said, they are not SLAVS but slaves
https://dbpedia.org/page/Androphagi
https://www.academia.edu/15232900/The_Scythians_and_Their_Neighbors

webmaster · « **Reactie #147 Gepost op:** september 06, 2022, 08:25:33 am »

https://twitter.com/VolodyaTretyak/status/1566517384739000320
The first time Russia tried to annex Ukrainian territories. THREAD In 2022, we have often heard about Snake Island. There is another island that has been occupied since 2014 and which Russia tried to occupy in 2003. Its name is Tuzla.

kremlin.ru/supplement/1795 add :http://

Sea of Azov agreement in russian

Agreement between the Russian Federation and Ukraine on cooperation in the use of the Sea of Azov and the Kerch Strait

Договор между Российской Федерацией и Украиной о сотрудничестве в использовании Азовского моря и Керченского пролива

If Ukraine abolishes Sea of Azov 2003 agreement, RF never abided, sea of Azov is no longer a inland sea of RF and Ukraine , but soley (most) of Ukraine

https://voelkerrechtsblog.org/ukraine-v-russia-passage-through-kerch-strait-and-the-sea-of-azov/ https://voelkerrechtsblog.org/ukraine-v-russia-passage-through-kerch-strait-and-the-sea-of-azov-2/ https://voelkerrechtsblog.org/de/ukraine-v-russia-passage-through-kerch-strait-and-the-sea-of-azov-3/

https://www.google.com/maps/d/viewer?mid=1NG3rn4XVsR35X3csaSg9o6PbEgF8J48&hl=en&ll=48.431153184518884%2C34.09948029054778&z=12

Did the US use Ukraine-Russia war to weaken Europe?
http://www.sundayobserver.lk/2022/09/04/opinion/did-us-use-ukraine-russia-war-weaken-europe
https://www.shenaliwaduge.com/did-us-use-ukraine-russia-war-to-weaken-europe/

| Budapest Memorandum was the start of it. Solution :remove UNSC vetorights, NATO under european commander

Budapest Memorandum 1994 was the start of it
EUrope is the biggest economic bloc in the world.
But it can easily be solved: India and other Asian and African countries should side with EU sanctions against russia, so Putin who is just a pawn in it, can't prolong war in Ukraine, then in UNGA all countries should support abolishing UNSC vetorights and reform UN of which EU pays more then 50% costs Since EU-NATO countries pay 68% of strict NATO costs USA just 16%, NATO should get a European commander, not a USA one.NATO should no longer support USA warmongering but stick to North Atlantic area (Iraq-Taiwan are NOT in that area btw.) and UN missions for peacekeeping. Then UN and world will be safer, now UNSC P5 don't bring the world to PEACE but to PIECES, esp. USA

webmaster · « **Reactie #148 Gepost op:** september 08, 2022, 07:52:50 am »

https://www.facebook.com/kora.sofi/posts/pfbid0apRbAkQTg49PXLTmkQnUFG2hsRVnHVtVYsZjfyQ59tK5DE25yY4Rgd2iPwSp6ow4l
For those who haven't opened a history book yet, and to this day can't give advice with their tongue.
!! ️ Kiev 🇺🇦❤️ was founded in 482
!! Mass baptism of Kiev 💦 was 988
!! Baptized Rus Prince Vladimir (956-1015 years of life)
!! Moscow was founded in 1147 Yuri Dolgoruky
!! Meanwhile, Yuri Dolgorukij did not founded Moscow (! ), and v?d?av her in the suzdalʹsʹkogo boyarina bunch of stepan ?vanoviča, who owned villages across the river Moscow, killing him. https://cutt.ly/qF3Pnmd
!! ️ Yuri Dolgorukij himself was a great-grandson (! ) Vladimir Svyatoslavovich, who baptized Rus. And buried Yuri Dolgoruky - in https://cutt.ly/YF3DoGc near Kiev Pechersk Lavra Kyiv
So for the northern neighbors - Kyiv 🇺🇦 sacred place!
☝️ The territory of Kievan Rus was:
- 11th century 800 000 sq.m. km
- XII Century 1,300,000 sq.m. km
https://cutt.ly/oF3S7Z3
And prost?galas? 🌏 Kiev Rus from the Black Sea to the Baltic and White Seas!
For comparison, the territory of Ukraine today is "total" 603 548 sq km
🇺🇦 The name "Ukraine" is for the first time mentioned in the Kiev Chronicle 1187 ❗❗❗ https://cutt.ly/XF3DBD8
And no relation to " Ukraine " has, on the contrary, the word " Country " is the state.
The name "Russian Empire" was invented by Peter-1, who renamed the Moscow state, October 22, 1721, using the name of another state. https://cutt.ly/9F3GpHI
What for?
сьWell, first of all, what do you know about the Moscow Kingdom to the rebrandingu?
- Secondly, Rus - already at that time was an expensive and dear European brand.
Kiev Princes were in family ties practical with all royal houses of Europe.
I remember the chapel of Saint Margarita in Edinburgh, where it is indicated that she is the granddaughter of Kiev Prince Yaroslav the Wise (! )
https://cutt.ly/MF3060c
And even Macron knows the fact that the French Queen Hannah was the daughter of Yaroslav the Wise 😉 https://cutt.ly/gF8OWFQ
Rus - was one of the European centers of education.
The first educational institution is mentioned in the year 988 in the Novel of the past summer https://cutt.ly/oF3HQjy
The second one appeared in 1030. , created by Yaroslav the wise in Novgorod
Ostrog Academy was founded in 1576,
Kiev Mogylanskaya - in 1615.
📚📚📚The very Kiev Mogil?nsʹka Academy became the cradle of Russian education
Graduates of the Academy were the founders of a number of schools in Russia and Belarus, especially in the XVIII century.
They were founded schools and seminars in almost all cities of Russia: Moscow, Petersburg, Smolensk, Rostov, Tobolsk, Irkutsk, Holmogorakh, Tver, Belgorod, Suzdal, Vyatka, Vologda, Kolomna, Ryazan, Pskov, Great Ustyuz, Astrakhan, Kostromi, Vo Lodimir on Klyazm? and other cities. Teachers in these schools were mostly graduates of the Kiev Academy https://cutt.ly/5F3JUSN
🧐The famous scientist Mykhailo Lomonosov was also a graduate of the Kyiv-Mohylansk Academy. Although, before that, he graduated from the "Spassʹku School", founded by a graduate of the same Kiev-Mohylansk Academy https://cutt.ly/WF8Pinx
⚔️ В️⚔️It is also important to remember Ukrainian soldiers.
All Europe knows, not from rumors, about Ukrainian Cossacks. And not just from textbooks.
In almost all European wars, which were hundreds, every third mercenary was a Ukrainian Cossack.
The history of the Second World War without Ukrainians would not be what it turned out to be. This is evidenced by the terrible numbers of losses, more than 50% of the dead USSR citizens were Ukrainians.
Russia is extremely uncomfortable to be a world entity that has no history, its name and its people. After all, "Russian" is also not a nationality, but a territory affiliation.
https://cutt.ly/7F30Jlo
And the Russian language is artificial https://cutt.ly/PF3098J
😪 And not just, the whole history of Ukraine, we are trying to destroy.
Ukrainian language banned 134 times❗❗❗
https://cutt.ly/6F3KxTL
😔 Ukrainians were destroyed by the holodomorom in 1932-1933. -- the communist totalitarian regime destroyed 10 million. 500 thousand. ukrainians https://cutt.ly/dF3KI61
😔Deported to the Far East https://cutt.ly/fF3KGp0
😔Our fertile territories were taken away from us https://cutt.ly/vF3Vtk4
One can go on with a long list of crimes and thefts that tries to hide Muscovy, the heir of the Horde traditions. But they won't do anything. History lessons have not been learned.
For Ukrainians, unlike the Russians, freedom and dignity are valuable🇺🇦.
Author: Catherine Koval

webmaster · « **Reactie #149 Gepost op:** september 10, 2022, 09:00:18 am »

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UQ_ocyTRRIE rise of cossackss
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Iwn29G4CfA&list=PLaBYW76inbX4jqNGixaoL1xQ_pMwNGIXG
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k7LNsQ1i-D0&list=PLaBYW76inbX4jqNGixaoL1xQ_pMwNGIXG&index=28

https://pra.in.ua/en
Genealogical Database of the Ukrainian residents born between 1650 and 1920
https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/Ukraine_Online_Genealogy_Records

webmaster · « **Reactie #150 Gepost op:** september 13, 2022, 08:04:34 am »

Oldies but goodies 😁 THIS LAND IS MY LAND
This land is not your land
This land is my land...
From the Carpathian mountains to Zmiiyny Island
From the Polissia forest to the Black Sea waters
This land is made for friends and me 🙃🇺🇦
Oleksiy Kustovsky Art

🇬🇧 🇺🇦 Anna Yaroslavna (1032-1089) was the great-grandmother of Queen Elizabeth II of Great Britain in the 30th generation and the great-grandfather of French as well as English kings of the Tudor dynasty. But that's not all. Ukrainka, by origin, that ruled other countries:
⠀
Preslava Vladimirovna (987-1112)
The Queen of Hungary
⠀
Maria Dobronega (1011-1087)
The Duchess of Poland
⠀
Elizabeth Yaroslavivna (1022-1067)
Queen of Norway and Denmark
⠀
Anastasia Yaroslavivna (1028-1074)
The Queen of Hungary
⠀
Anna Yaroslavna (1032-1089)
Queen of France
⠀
Scottish Margarita (1045-1093)
Queen of Scotland
⠀
Yanka Vsevolodivna (1046-1110)
Princess of Byzantine
⠀
Viseslava Svyatoslavivna (1047-1089)
The Queen of Poland
⠀
Svetoslava Svatova (1050-1126)
Queen of the Czech Republic
⠀
Evpraxia Omsevolodivna (1071-1109) Empress of the Holy Roman Empire
⠀
Euphemia Volodymyrivna (1094-1139)
The Queen of Hungary
⠀
Zbislava Svyatopolkovna (1085-1114)
The Duchess of Poland
⠀
Ingeborg of Kyiv (1100-1137)
The princess of Denmark
⠀
Evpraxia Mstislavivna (1108-1172)
Empress of the Byzantine Empire
⠀
Verkhuslava Vsevolodivna (1125-1162)
The Queen of Poland
⠀
Euphrosinia Mstislavivna (1130-1186)
The Queen of Hungary
⠀
Viseslava Yaroslavna (1170-1194)
The Duchess of Poland
⠀
Kunegunda of Rostislavna (1245-1285)
Queen of the Czech Republic
⠀
Elizabeth Rostislavivna (1245-1298)
The Queen of Bulgaria
⠀
Agripina Galician (1248-1309)
The Duchess of Poland
⠀
Agnesa Psemislavna (1269-1296)
The Duchess of Austria
⠀
Maria Yurievna (1293-1341)
The Duchess of Poland
⠀
Ulyana (1321-1392)
Princess of Belarus (Lithuania)
⠀
Sophia Jagiellonka (1464-1512)
The Princess of Poland
⠀
Barbara Jagiellon (1478-1534)
The Duchess of Lithuania
⠀
Anastasia Lisovskaya (1502-1558)
The Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
⠀
Anna Vladislavivna (1503-1547)
Queen of Hungary and the Czech Republic
⠀
Magdalene of Saxon (1507-1534)
Princess of Germany
⠀
Agnesa of Hesse (1527-1555)
The princess of Sweden
⠀
Maria of Austria (1531-1581)
Duchess of Austria
⠀
Christina of Hesse (1543-1604)
Princess of Austria
⠀
Anna Maximilianovna (1549-1580)
The Queen of Spain
⠀
Maria Eleonor (1550-1608)
Princess of Germany
⠀
Hannah Gottorpska (1575-1625)
Countess of Germany
⠀
Magdalene Sibilla I (1586-1659)
Princess of the Czech Republic
⠀
Magdalene Sibilla II (1617-1668)
Princess of Norway and Denmark
⠀
Khatije Turhan (1627-1683)
The Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
⠀
Johanna Magdalene (1656-1686)
Princess of Germany
⠀
Maria Theresa (1717 ? 1780)
Empress of the Holy Roman Empire
⠀
Maria Francivna (1738-1789)
Duchess of Austria
⠀
Louise of Austria (1791-1847)
The Empress of France
⠀
Maria Leopoldina (1797-1826)
The Empress of Brazil
⠀
Francoise of Orl?ans (1844-1925)
The princess of France
⠀
Gisella Francivna (1856-1932)
Princess of Germany
⠀
Maria Valery of Austria (1868-1924)
The princess of Croatia
⠀
Julia Mullock (1928-2017)
Princess in Korea
P.S. Don't kill yourself that we are not taken to the EU and NATO, and all Ukraine 🇺🇦
Author Александр Корман ✊
Lucky Ukraine 🇺🇦

https://www.facebook.com/groups/Active.Parus/posts/3987628731461256/
29.05.2022
author Tatiana Klimchuk
Amongst the cemetery in silence,
on the grave of a soldier
The little daughter is crying,
hugging... daddy...
Our dearest, darling...
How hard it is without you...
Mom says... are you with us...
just looking down from the sky...
Just won't wipe the tears
more you out of my pm..
And you know what I have
was a sister born?
You know, you know, you probably...
You are more visible from the sky...
She is tiny as hell..
And I am even more mature...
Grown up, going to school...
Helping mom do everything....
You won't hold me
never again .. I know ..
And you won't go to school
you to accompany me...
How hard it is without you,
tatoo of mine...
You died for us there..
Mom says... I know ..
She's a tearjerker at night
from us the silence hides.
Protecting from the sky
you are now Ukraine...
You became a hero to all..
But you have left us...
I know everything will be alright...
I give my prayers to the lord..
Here's to the soldiers of the brave...
Praying for victory.
So that people don't die,
so as not to cry mom,
for the dads to come back
and lived with children.
God will hear prayers-
all because people pray ...
And the war will be over...
And you will be gone...
I am in the grave
I will cry to you silently...
I love you my dear one,
I will not forgive my enemies...
Keep me from the sky...
and a little sister.
Don't you worry... I am not crying ...
I've got... rain on the faces...
... How hard it is without you,
my favorite tattoo.
Reaching out my arms to the sky,
to hold you Close ..
Having a conversation with my dad
29.05.2022
author Tatiana Klimchuk

Kazimierz IV Jagiellończyk had a daughter Zofia Jagiellonka, the son of Kazimierz Hohenzollern, and the latter daughter Maria Hohenzollern, that she would have a son of Ludwig VI Wittelsbach, and this son of Frederick IV, that later Frederick V would appear in the world, he had a daughter Zofia Dorota Wittelsbach , and that in turn had a son of Jerzy I of Hanover, and then he had a son of Jerzy II of Hanover, later that the previously mentioned son, Fryderyk Ludwik of Hanoverki, appeared, that he would have a son of Jerzy III of Hanover, and then a grandson of Edward August of Hanover, who in turn had a daughter Wiktoria Hanoverka, and this son of Edward VII, this son of George V, and then a grandson was born by his name, George VI, who in the end had a daughter, Elizabeth II. Time difference: 5595 years (1427-2022)

webmaster · « **Reactie #151 Gepost op:** september 14, 2022, 08:47:17 am »

Russia's war record :-
1856 defeated by Britain and France
1905 defeated by Japan
1917 defeated by Germany
1920 defeated by Poland
1939 defeated by Finland
1969 defeated by China
1979 defeated by Afghanistan
1996 defeated by Chechnya
2022 defeated by Ukraine

A prayer
Stay, my God, here with me,
In this field, in the midst of battle.
Amongst the ruin and among the ruin
Do not let me know the depths of fear.
Do not let me fall into despair and despair
And the pobratimam run apart.
Live, my God, from here between us,
Father's soul, mother's tear,
Sisters by love, brother by shoulders,
Waiting for the cutie, her eyes.
Stay, my God, here with me,
In the midst of the world, in the midst of pain.
Chorus:
Save from death, from the bullet of impression.
God be my guard, guardian.
I offer you body and soul.
Be, my God, with me!
I believe it!
Stay with me here, forever,
When there is no news from home,
When the waiting burns to ashes
In the heart and soul enters restlessness,
When the gunpowder dries in the ammo,
When the enemy laughs in the face.
Live, my God, from here between us,
Father's soul, mother's tear,
Sisters by love, brother by shoulders,
Waiting for the cutie, her eyes.
Stay, my God, here with me,
In the midst of the world in the midst of pain...
The call of TOROHTUSHKO
(Love Burak), Ternopil

webmaster · « **Reactie #152 Gepost op:** september 18, 2022, 09:16:10 am »

Now this is an interesting one. Archaeological Journal of the Royal Archaeological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland 1850. It writes about ancient Slavic gold amulets and coins from the 8th-9th centuries found in the Royal Museum of Berlin and then found additional coins/jewelry in Stockholm.
Have you seen our coins before?

HOW ARABS CAME TO BE IN THE NORTHERN PART OF AFRICA
Arab slavery had already begun in Africa more than 700 years before the European transatlantic slave trade.
The slave trade began when the Arabs invaded North Africa for the first time in the 7th century AD.
The first Arab entry into Africa was through Egypt.
An Arab military general named General Amir Aben Alas invaded Egypt in December 639 AD.
Amir had successfully conquered Egypt and went ahead and conquered other places such as Tunisia and western Libya.
Once these areas had been completely conquered by the Arabs, they imposed tributes of 360 slaves in all regions they occupied and controlled.
With this Islamic slave trade in Africa, North Africans were Islamized by their Arab slave masters.
Today, many Africans pose as Muslims without knowing how the owners of such a religion brutally enslaved their black African ancestors for over 700 years.
Remember that every time you see a modern Egyptian claim to be of North African origin,

https://twitter.com/NinaSlepkova/status/1535318940217376768

"...According to ... declare invalid the Decree of the Grand Prince of Kyev, the /ruler of Kyivan Rus' Yuri Dolgorukiy "On the founding of the city of Moscow", published in 1147 as such as is a historical embarrassments.

How Ukrainians invented the Moscow Empire 🤓 As known, Ivan the Grozny was the son of Ukrainian aristocrat, the prince of glinsʹko? Москов. And his children's and youth education glinsʹk? influenced significantly. And "wedding on the kingdom" is not yet very formidable Ivanka, acceptance for the first time in Moscow "Tsarsʹkogo Title" 1547 , falls just on the "swan song" glinsʹkih-1546-1547 they actually gasped in the government in Moscow. So to say that the "Kingdom" Muscov?tam invented by ukrainians is not fiction at all. By the way, and that interesting mission of Hans Schlitte, which is 1547 brought on behalf of the young Moscow king to the German emperor the offer of a union (there even the topic of the union of the Catholic and Orthodox churches agreed to be discussed) - quite likely the work of Glinsky's hands. So, the westernization of Russia Ukrainians tried to spend and to Peter I. But Muscovites then accused glinsʹkih of the holy - arson of Moscow 1547 and beaten on the occasion of all the exits from Siverschyna (they were considered to be the people of Glinsky) who were caught. Probably since then Ukrainians have been looking at the issue of burning Moscow quite positively. In the picture - otečann? on the kingdom of 1547
? ?

https://www.welt.de/politik/ausland/article241095407/Olaf-Scholz-Haertere-Reaktion-auf-Krim-Annexion-waere-richtig-gewesen.html

Thus began the war of RF in-against Ukraine. February 28, 2014 (Ukrainian in 2 parts - NDSC declassified meeting notes) https://www.reddit.com/r/russiawarinukraine/comments/a16kyo/thus_began_the_war_of_rf_inagainst_ukraine/ https://www.reddit.com/r/russiawarinukraine/comments/4764qh/committee_on_national_security_and_defence/

"38,000 people, 761 units of armored tank vehicles, 2200 armored vehicles, 720 artillery systems and salvo fire systems, as well as up to 40 assault helicopters and 90 military combat helicopters, and 90 assault aircraft were already concentrated in the Kiev, Kharkiv and Donetsk regions. In the Black Sea area, 80 military ships of the Russian Federation appeared on combat duty. Tymoshenko: We can not talk about urgent membership in NATO, it will cause even more aggression of Russia. "

The meeting was chaired by acting president. President of Ukraine, Chairman of The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine O.V. Turchinov

http://texty.org.ua/pg/article/editorial/read/65491/Tak_pochynalasa_vijna_STeNOGRAMA_zasidanna_RNBO_vid%20A

http://texty.org.ua/pg/article/editorial/read/65491/Tak_pochynalasa_vijna_STeNOGRAMA_zasidanna_RNBO_vid A

http://texty.org.ua/pg/article/editorial/read/65493/Tymoshenko_vs_Turchynov_STeNOGRAMA_zasidanna_RNBO_vid?fb B

February 28,2014 NDSC

webmaster · « **Reactie #153 Gepost op:** september 21, 2022, 09:05:39 am »

RUS - ANCIENT UKRAINIAN LAND: HISTORICAL DOCUMENTS AND GEOGRAPHICAL MAPS
https://baitsar.blogspot.com/2021/09/blog-post_19.html

https://www.facebook.com/punosound/posts/pfbid02JCYRTn69j4X6YkG6H57WyKXehjkETiFyoxw1ZohEgN1Ea3s3LDUN5JBefVaHQHAfl https://diasporiana.org.ua/wp-content/uploads/books/16710/file.pdf
BOНDAN F. КОRТSСНМАRУК
ІТ WAS RUS-UKRAINE
AND NOT RUSSIA
WHICH W AS CHRISTIANIZED IN 988
In 1988 Ukrainians throughout the world celebrate their Millennium of Christianization of Ruce-Ukraine.[1]
A thousand years ago, in the year 988, Ruce-Ukraine and its people formally accepted Christianity. Surprisingly, if not ironically, the atheistic government of the soviet union, the moscow russian Orthodox Church and the entire russian Community in the diaspora are spreading historically unsubstantiated, unjustified propaganda and are desperately attempting to convince a misinformed world that in 988 it was russia, and not Ukraine and the Ukrainian people, that accepted Christianity.
It is necessary, therefore, to explain some of the most significant, factual and well-documented information concerning the celebration of the "millennium" of russian Christianity. The russian celebration cannot withstand historical and scientific criticism since this involves examination of accurately recorded history, particularly at the end of the first half and the beginning of the second half of the thirteenth century.
This is done for two basic and principal reasons. Firstly, to clearly underscore the historical fact that Kyivan[2] Ruce was not the cradle of three Slavic brethren nations.[3] as most of the russian and pro-russian researchers are, at all costs, trying to convince a misinformed world; and secondly, that the reader may clearly comprehend the historical fact that the commencement of muscovite-russian national identity is rooted only, and exclusively, in the Principality of muscovy, whose "true founder . . . was the son of Nevsky, Daniel" (1263-1303), who almost three centuries after Kyiv and Ruce-Ukraine formally adopted Christianity, "made moscow his political capital."[4] The distinguished Russian historian, V. O. Kluchevskii, emphasizes that was precisely the youngest son of Alexander Nevsky, "Daniel, (who) became the forefather of the Principality of muscovy."[5]
In particular, one must be clearly aware that when the northeastern lands of the European East, inhabited by heterogeneous Ugro-Finnic tribes, were part of the vast Kyivan Empire, these tribes, according to the chronicles, not only before the Mongolo-Tatar invasion, but also after the complete fall of the Kyivan Empire, continued to preserve their respective original territorial and ethnic identities consequently remaining "Chudian," Myrianian," "Muromian," "Mordovian," "Riazanian," "Rostovian," and "Rostovo-Suzdalian," but never "muscovian" or "great russian."[6]
Certainly, a definite portion of the northeastern lands of Eastern Europe that were former colonies of the Kyivan Empire may be considered and called muscovite as of the second half of the thirteenth century, but not yet great russian, concordant with the creation of the Principality of muscovy, which appears no earlier than 1263 and 1282 (i.e., in those times when Kyivan Ruce no longer existed as a singular multinational entity).
Concerning the beginnings of the true and factual creation of the muscovite nation, at first within the framework of the Principality of muscovy and eventually within the boundaries of the always aggressive Muscovite tsardom. (which at the time of peter I was transformed into the "russian Empire"), the English language edition of Outline History of the ussr, published in moscow in 1960, clearly and unequivocally states that "the russian nation began to take form in the 17th century."[7]
Clarifying these fundamental and well-documented historical points, pertaining primarily to the creation of the Principality of muscovy and the beginnings of the formation of the russian nation, it is also prudent to focus upon the erroneous and unfounded emphasis of some researchers on the alleged fact, that in the second half of the 12th century Kyivan Christianity, already extant, was in opposition to "Christianity in moscow."
This incorrect methodological approach is a matter of utmost importance mainly for the following reasons. Firstly, moscow, until the creation of the Principality of muscovy, had no significant political, let alone cultural-religious, role in Eastern Europe. Secondly, muscovite Christianity began to separate from that of Kyiv only in the first half of the 14th century, after Constantinople authorities tendentiously relocated the historically traditional Kyivan Metropolitan See (Metropolitanate) to moscow (1326). Moreover, this later epoch is notable not only for the commencement of the formation of a separate muscovite nation, but also for the emergence of a separate russian Church which progressively became the main tool of russian (muscovite) rulers in achieving their far-reaching political goals. Ukrainian-russian mutual relations began only after the creation of the Principality of muscovy, and were initially made manifest by a struggle between the Halych-Volynian Kingdom and the Principality of muscovy for the historically traditional Kyivan Metropolitan See.
Taking into account that the northeastern lands of Europe, inhabited by heterogeneous Ugro-Finnic and Baltic tribes, continued to preserve their respective territorial and ethnic identities, then by the same logic, Christianity and the highly developed Kyivan culture spread directly from Kyiv to the lands of the Chudian, Myrianian, Muromian, Mordovian, Riazanian, Rostovian and Suzdalian peoples, but in no instance to muscovy or "great russia," because the strict existence of such a territory prior to the creation of the Principality of muscovy is not confirmed by any of the chronicles.
In light of the afore-cited facts, it is emphasized that the entire "millennial" celebration of Christianity in "russia" does not withstand even the smallest scientific or historiographic criticism.
Furthermore, a most effective and convincing argumentation defending historical truth (particularly in clarifying the tendentious celebration of the "millennium" of Christianity by russia) are three historically reliable and irrefutable facts. First, when Volodymyr the Great, whom the Ukrainian Church recognized as its apostle-saint, with the aid of clergy from Kyivan Ruce-Ukraine, Bulgaria, and Greece in 988 conducted the official Christianization of Kyivan Ruce-Ukraine, neither moscow, nor russia, nor all the more a russian nation, as such, existed.
Second, the basin of the moscow river (the later nucleus of muscovy and russia) was initiated at that time by war-like Balts known as Galindians, who had successfully resisted incorporation into Volodymyr's Empire, and owed him neither allegiance nor tribute.[8] These people manifested no inclination whatsoever towards an early importation of Ruce-Ukrainian culture or spirituality. Most of them were still sun-worshipping pagans with little knowledge of Slavonic speech when Batu Khan's hordes conquered Kyiv and put an end to its brilliant medieval civilization (1240).
Third, Volodymyr, as the distinguished Russian academician E. Golubinskii states clearly, "Christianized only half of the Ruce," that is, only Ruce proper, "and left unchristianized the other half," that is, the colonial lands, "which by its population was foreign as the provinces of Rostov and Murom with the greater part of the province of Novgorod, or even if Slavic, was not Rucen, as the land of the Viatichians."[9]
Finally, when taking into account that "the beginnings of the formation of the russian (or more properly, muscovite) nation are tightly intertwined with the creation of the Principality of muscovy and conditioned with the voluntary and forced intermixing of the "slavonicized" Ugro-Finnic tribes with Mongolo-Tatars,"[10] by the same token the actual and true "cradle" of the muscovite nation was not Kyivan Ruce, but only, and almost exclusively, the Mongolo-Tatar Empire with which the muscovite rulers fostered intimate cooperation,[11] and whose political principles they absorbed and made their own. The consequences of this Mongol training have endured until current times, and have become a major threat to the entire free world.
It is a historical truth that the Kyivan Ruce (Old Ukraine) was already a powerful nation in the mid-ninth century, when it became a major concern even to Byzantium itself. The fact that the great Kyivan prince, Askold, in 860 waged a naval campaign against Constantinople (his fleet being comprised of 200 warships, as written in the chronicles), bears witness to the undisputed strength of Kyivan Ruce in the ninth century.
During the rule of Yaroslav the Wise (1019-1054), the son of Volodymyr the Great, the Kyivan Ruce Empire was at the peak of its development and ranked among the greatest, strongest, richest and most cultured world powers.
It has to be noted that medieval historians, both Ukrainian and foreign, have very perceptively characterized the opinion of European rulers about the might of Kyivan Ruce, by emphasizing that for that very reason these rulers strived to become dynastically linked with the Kyivan Ruce monarchs.
The French historian Levesques, quoting the words of Bishop Gautier Saveraux (who as the head of the French royal delegation traveled to Kyiv to ask for the hand of Anna, the daughter of Yaroslav the Wise), wrote: 'This Land," namely the Kyivan Ruce, "is more unified, happier, stronger and more civilized than France herself" (1048).
The contemporary English historian E. A. Harvey, explaining among other things, why European rulers strived at all costs to become dynastically related to the Kyivan imperial throne, echoes this ancient evaluation when he enthusiastically exclaims:
Let us now go East to Old Ruce, to Kyiv, Golden Kyiv, second only in glory to the Imperial City of Constantinople itself. Standing on her three hills above the broad Dnipro, she knew a civilization and culture that most nations of the West only dreamed about. She was rich, prosperous, progressive, and deeply religious . . . .
As has been shown, the 988-1988 Millennium of Christianity celebration is historically, uniquely and exclusively an Ukrainian, not russian, celebration and heritage. Ukrainians world-wide welcome others to share in their proud celebration.
END NOTES
1. Geoffrey Chaucer's (c.1340-1400) spelling of the term Ruce is used for three fundamental and important reasons. First, Ruce is an historical and natural term native to the English language of the Medieval period, its usage being almost contemporaneous with the existence of the Kyivan Empire-state itself. Second, the term Ruce cannot be readily confused with the term russia. Finally, the term Ruce cannot be manipulated by the distorters and falsifiers of Ruce-Ukrainian history as can be the terms Rus or Rus'.
2. Transliterated from the Ukrainian, the terms Kyiv, Kyivan, and Dnipro are used in lieu of the russified terms Kiev, Kievan, and Dnieper throughout this paper.
3. B. F. Kortschmaryk, russian Interpretation of Ukrainian Historical Source Materials, Shevchenko Scientific Society, Paper No. 37, New York, 1974, pp. 6-10.
4. V. Milkovich, "Vostochnaia Yevropa" Istoria Cheloviechestva, G. Gelmolt, second edition, SPB., 1903, Vol. V, p. 509; V. Kluchevskii, Kurs russkoi istorii, 3rd ed. moscow, 1925, No. 2, p. 13; Patriarchal (Nikon) Chronicle, Polnoie sobranie russkikh letopisei, moscow, 1965, Vol. X, p. 143; F. B. Kortschmaryk, Christianization of the European East and Messianic Aspiration of Moscow as the "Third Rome." Toronto-New York, 1971, p. 10; V. A. Kuchkin, Formirovanie gosudarstvennoi territorii severno-vostochnoi Rusi v X-XIV vv. AN SSSR, Inst. Istorii. moscow, 1984, p. 316; Jerome Blum, Lord and Peasants in russia. Princeton University Press. Princeton, 1961, p. 67: "The story of the rise of the Muscovite dynasty . . . began . . . when Daniel, youngest son of Alexander Nevsky . . . was made prince of the provincial town of Moscow, thereby converting it into the capital of an independent albeit small and unimportant, principality."
5. V. Kluchevskii, Ibid., p. 6.
6 B. F. Kortschmaryk, Concepcia M. Hrushevskoho ta "orhanichna" cilist. W. Sh. London, 1977, No 6. p. 754; Lavrentian Chronicle, Polnoe sobranie russkikh letopisei, moscow, 1962, Vol. I, pp. 460 and 470; Patriarchal (Nikon) Chronicle, Ibid., Vol. X, pp. 105, 106, 109 and 114; Vladimirian Chronicle, P.S.R.L. moscow, 1965, Vol. 30, pp. 87-90; Uvarov Chronicle, P.S.R.L. Moscow-Leningrad, 1963, Vol. XXVIII, pp, 210 and 211.
7. Outline History of the U.S.S.R., Translated from the russian by George H. Hanna. Moscow, 1960, p. 85; Richard Hallie, Slavery in russia, 1450-1725. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1982, p. 392.
8. G. D. Knysh, "Eastern Slavs and the Christian Millennium of 1988," Studia Ukrainica 3, University of Ottawa Press, 1986, pp. 13-35. Also published in booklet form by the Central Jubilee Committee of the Ukrainian Catholic Church (Winnipeg), 1987, pp. 15-18.
9. E. Golubinskii, Istoria russskoi tserkvi, Moscow, 1901, Vol. I, p. 198.
10. V. Milkovich, Ibid., Vol. V., p. 506; V. Kluchevskii, Op. cit. Moscow, 1937. No. 1, p. 309; B. F. Kortschmaryk, Concepcia, Ibid., p. 754.
11. I. D. Byliaiv, 0 dokhodakh Moscovskaho gosudarstva. SPB., 1884. No. 4, p. 27; V. Kuchevskii, Ibid., Vol. II, pp. 22 and 44; M. K. Liubavskii, Lektsii po drevnei russkoi istorii do kontsa XIV veka. moscow, 1915, p. 218. .

webmaster · « **Reactie #154 Gepost op:** september 26, 2022, 09:31:47 am »

https://baitsar.blogspot.com/2017/03/xvii-xviii.html
Ukraine, the state (land) of the Cossacks (maps of the XVII-XVIII centuries)

https://baitsar.blogspot.com/2022/09/xvii.html
Tartary on European maps of the 17th century.

webmaster · « **Reactie #155 Gepost op:** september 27, 2022, 07:16:35 am »

The making of Modern Ukraine
Timothy Snyder Lectures
First https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bJczLlwp-d8
Second https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0LaEmaMAkpM
Third https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Om_A5TTQMm0
Fourth https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zhCK5uGJ3Tw
Fifth https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=36XiKhamtQo
Sixth https://youtu.be/IlvE6tgPEf8

webmaster · « **Reactie #156 Gepost op:** september 29, 2022, 07:33:01 am »

Львівські янголи +18
Władysława Forostiak ?
30 maart
?
🇺🇦 I want to share for anyone wondering what all the hype is about.
🇺🇦 This invasion is a HUGE deal and will have consequences worldwide.
🇺🇦 For those who ask: "Why does Ukraine matter? "
🇺🇦 That's why Ukraine matters: it is the second largest country in Europe by area and has a population of over 40 million.
🇺🇦 Ukraine sits down:
🌐 1st in Europe for proven renewable reserves of uranium ore;
🌐 2nd place in Europe and 10th place in the world for titanium ore reserves;
🌐 2nd place in the world for researched reserves of manganese ore (2.3 billion tons, or 12% of global reserves);
🌐 2nd largest iron ore reserves in the world (30 billion tons);
🌐 2nd place in Europe for mercury ore reserves;
🌐 3rd place in Europe (13th place in the world) in shale gas reserves (22 trillion cubic meters)
🌐 4th place in the world for total cost of natural resources;
🌐 7th place in the world for coal reserves (33.9 billion tons)
🇺🇦 Ukraine is an important agrarian country:
🌐 1st in Europe by the number of area of arable land;
🌐 3rd place in the world by black soil (25% of world volume);
🌐 1st place in the world for sunflower oil export;
🌐 2nd place in the world in barley production and 4th place in barley export;
🌐 3rd largest producer and 4th largest corn exporter in the world;
🌐 4th largest potato producer in the world;
🌐 5th largest rye producer in the world;
🌐 5th place in the world in bee production (75,000 tons);
🌐 8th place in the world in wheat export;
🌐 9th place in the world in chicken egg production;
🌐 16th place in the world in cheese export.
🇺🇦 Ukraine can meet the food needs of 600 million people.
🇺🇦 Ukraine is an important industrial-producing country:
🌐 1st in Europe in ammonia production;
🌐 The 2nd and 4th largest pipeline system of Europe;
🌐 3rd largest in Europe and 8th largest in the world in terms of installed nuclear power plants;
🌐 3rd place in Europe and 11th in the world for the length of the rail network (21,700 km);
🌐 3rd place in the world (after the United States and France) in the production of locators and local equipment;
🌐 3rd largest iron exporter in the world;
🌐 4th largest exporter of turbine for nuclear power plants in the world;
🌐 The 4th largest manufacturer of missile systems in the world;
🌐 4th place in the world for clay export;
🌐 4th place in the world in export of titanium;
🌐 8th place in the world for exporting ores and concentrates;
🌐 9th place in the world in the export of defense industry products;
🌐 10th largest steel producer in the world (32.4 million tons).
🇺🇦 Ukraine matters! This is why her independence is important to the rest of the world!
🇺🇦 I pray for the people of Ukraine and its land.

webmaster · « **Reactie #157 Gepost op:** september 30, 2022, 07:49:56 am »

http://windowoneurasia2.blogspot.com/2022/09/spenglers-decline-of-west-possible.html
https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.49906/page/n3/mode/2up textsOswald Spengler The Decline Of The West by Spengler, Oswald vol 1

Publication date 1926

https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.187257

The Decline Of The West(vol2) by Oswald Spengler

Publication date 1928

https://archive.org/search.php?query=Oswald%20Spengler

webmaster · « **Reactie #158 Gepost op:** oktober 03, 2022, 13:26:47 pm »

from russian vk: https://vk.com/wall-176520650_3670?hash=dbb779d483fd30b3a6
A selection of sources on the history of the Southern and Western Slavs:

Southern and Western Slavs in Antiquity and the Middle Ages:
1. Code of the oldest written news about the Slavs. Volume I (I-VI centuries).
2. Code of ancient written news about the Slavs. Volume II (VII-IX centuries)
3. Jordan. On the origin and deeds of the Getae. GETICA
4. Legends about the beginning of Slavic writing
5. Byzantine legislative code of the 8th century
6. Old Slavic Octoechos of St. Clement, Archbishop of Ohrid
7. Adam of Bremen, Helmold of Bosau, Arnold of Lubeck. Slavic chronicles
8. Anna Komnena. Alexiad
9. "Great Chronicle" about Poland, Russia and their neighbors XI - XIII centuries
10. Wiegand from Marburg. New Prussian Chronicle (1394)
11. Widukind of Corvey - Acts of the Saxons
12. Byzantine Book of the Eparch
13. Byzantine historian John Kinnam about Russia and the peoples of Eastern Europe
14. Gall Anonymous - Chronicle and deeds of princes or rulers of Poland
15. Helmold - Slavic chronicle
16. George Acropolitan - History
17. Grunwald in the sources. Chronicle of the conflict between Vladislav, King of Poland, and the crusaders in the year of Christ 1410
18. Two Byzantine chronicles of the 10th century. Psamaphic Chronicle; John Kameniata. Capture of Thessaloniki
19. Dlugosh Ya
.
21. Ancient Russia in the Polish history of Jan Dpugosh
22. Cosmas of Prague - Czech chronicle
23. Konstantin Porphyrogenitus - On the management of the empire.
24. Lavrenty from Brzhezovoy - Hussite chronicle
25. Lambert of Hersfeld. Annals
26. Leo the Deacon. History
27. Chronicle of priest Duklyanin
28. Lviv chronicle. 2 parts
29. Master Rogerius - Lamentation about the devastation of the Kingdom of Hungary by the Tatars
30. Peter from Dusburg. Chronicle of the Prussian Land
31. The Tale of Bygone Years.
32. Complete Collection of Russian Chronicles (PSRL). Volume 40. Gustyn Chronicle
33. Polish Latin-language medieval sources.
34. Journey of Abu Hamid al-Garnati to Eastern and Central Europe (1131-1153).
35. Legends about the beginning of the Czech state in ancient Russian literature 36. Smolensk letters of the XIII-XIV centuries
36. Tips and stories of Kekavmen. Composition of the Byzantine commander of the XI century
37. The fate of the Cyril and Methodius tradition after Cyril and Methodius.
38. Titmar of Merseburg. Chronicle
39. Theophylact Simocatta - History
40. Thomas of Split - History of the Archbishops of Salona and Split
41. Reader of monuments of the feudal state and law of European countries
42. Reader on the history of the southern and western Slavs. Volume I. The era of feudalism
43. Chronicle of Bykhovets
44. Chronicles. Lithuanian and Zhmoitskaya, and Bykhovets. Chronicles. Barkulabovskaya, Dverka and Pantsyrny
45. Six days of John the Exarch of the Bulgarian Eclogue.
46. Jan Hus. Epistles

Southern and Western Slavs in the Early Modern Age:
47. Agrarian system of the Ottoman Empire in the XV-XVII centuries.
48. Diary of the Lublin Diet, 1569. Union of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania with the Kingdom of Poland
49. Notes of a Janissary. Written by Konstantin Mikhailovich from Ostrovitsa
50. Comenius Ya.A. - Selected pedagogical works
51. Copernicus N. - On the rotations of the celestial spheres
52. Lithuanian Metrics. Book No. 9 (1511?1518) (2002)
53. Oleksandr Gvagnini - Chronicle of European Sarmatia
54. The Ottoman Empire in the first quarter of the 17th century.
55. Monuments of diplomatic relations between the Muscovite state and the Polish-Lithuanian state. 5 volumes
56. Correspondence between Russia and Poland up to 1700. 3 parts
57. Embassy book on relations between Russia and Poland (1575-1576)
58. Sixt from Ottersdorf - Chronicle of events that took place in the Czech Republic in the stormy year 1547
59. Slavic-Moldavian chronicles of the XV-XVI centuries

Southern and Western Slavs in the New time:
60. Adventures of Russian tsarism in Bulgaria
61. Anthology of Czech and Slovak philosophy
62. Acts relating to the history of Western Russia
62. Galicia in the uprising of 1863. Documents and materials
63. Forgotten pages of the Polish question. anthology
64. Selected works of progressive Polish thinkers. volume 2
65. Emperor Nicholas and Poland in 1830. Materials for the history of the Polish uprising of 1830-1831
66. Catholics, Orthodox, Uniates. problems of religion in Russian-Polish-Ukrainian relations in the late 40s-80s. XVII in
67. Moscow-Serbia. Belgrade-Russia. XVI century - 1917 3 volumes
68. National policy in imperial Russia. Civilized outskirts.
69. The liberation of Bulgaria from the Turkish yoke. Documents in three volumes
70. The liberation struggle of the peoples of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Russia 1850 - 1864
71. The first Serbian uprising of 1804-1813. and Russia
72. Poland v. Russian Empire. history of confrontation
73. Partitions of Poland and the diplomacy of Catherine II
74. Russia and the uprising in Bosnia and Herzegovina. 1875?1878
75. Russians about Serbia and Serbs. T. 1 Letters, articles, memoirs
76. Russians about Serbia and Serbs. Volume II (archival evidence)
77. Russians about Serbia and Serbs. Volume 3 (Serbian works by P.A. Rovinsky)
78. Sofrony Vrachansky. Biography
79. Yu.I. Venelina to Bulgaria (1830-1831)
80. Reader on the history of the southern and western Slavs. In 3 volumes. Volume 2. New history of

Yugoslavia and Bulgaria in the XX century:
81. The national question in the Balkans through the prism of the world revolution (in the documents of the central Russian archives of the early - mid-1920s)
82. The Albanian factor in the development of the crisis in the territory of the former Yugoslavia. 4 volumes.
83. Visit of the General Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU MS Gorbachev in the SFRY
84. The Constitution of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Adopted by the Federal People's Assembly on April 7, 1963)
85. Macedonia. The path to independence. Documents
86. International organizations and the crisis in the Balkans. 3 volumes
87. Peace treaty with Bulgaria
88. Moscow-Serbia. Belgrade-Russia. Volume 4. Russian-Serbian relations 1917-1945.
89. People's Republic of Bulgaria. Constitution and legislative acts
90. Russia on the Serbian front of the First World War. Assistance of the Russian army and navy to the Kingdom of Serbia in 1914-1918.
90. Slovenia. The path to independence
91. Soviet-Bulgarian relations 1944 - 1982. 4 books
92. Soviet-Bulgarian relations and connections. Documents and materials. November 1917 - 1969. 3 volumes
93. Soviet-Yugoslav relations, 1917 - 1941
94. The Yugoslav crisis and Russia. Modern history of Yugoslavia in documents. volume 2

Poland and Czechoslovakia in the XX century:
95. Documents and materials on the history of Soviet-Polish relations. 1917 - 1965. 12 volumes.
96. Documents and materials on the history of Soviet-Czechoslovak relations 1917 -1943. 4 volumes
97. Soviet-Polish relations in 1918-1945. The documents. 4 volumes
98. Warsaw Uprising of 1944 in documents from the archives of the secret services
99. Warsaw Uprising. Articles, speeches, memoirs, documents
100. Great Patriotic War. T. 14 (3-1). USSR and Poland, 1941-1945. On the history of the military alliance
101. MS Gorbachev's visit to Poland.
102. Documents on the history of the Munich agreement. 1937-1939
103. From Warsaw. Moscow, Comrade Beria... Documents of the NKVD of the USSR on the Polish underground. 1944-1945
104. Katyn. March 1940 - September 2000 Execution. The fate of the living Echo of Katyn. Documents
105. Katyn. Prisoners of an undeclared war
106. The Constitution of the Polish People's Republic
107. Red Army soldiers in Polish captivity in 1919-1922. Collection of documents and materials
108. New documents from the history of Munich
109. Polish Bureau of the Central Committee of the RCP (b) 1920-1921
110. Poland - Belarus (1921-1953). Collection of documents and materials
111. Labor unrest in Poland. Collection of materials on the December events of 1970
112. Labor unrest in Poland continues. Materials about the events of June 25, 1976
114. The Soviet Union - People's Poland 1944 - 1974. Documents and materials
115. The Soviet Union and the Polish military-political underground. Volume 2 Part 1
116. Czech-Slovak (Czechoslovak) corpus.1914-1920.V.1. Czech-Slovak military formations in Russia. 1914-1917
117. Czech-Slovak (Czechoslovak) Corps 1914-1920. T.2. Czechoslovak Legions and the Russian Civil War 1918?1920

118. The Soviet factor in Eastern Europe 1944 - 1953. 2 Volumes
119. Power and Church in Eastern Europe. 1944-1953. 2 volumes. Documents of Russian archives
120. Anatomy of conflicts. Central and Southeastern Europe. 2 volumes
121. The end of an era. USSR and revolutions in the countries of Eastern Europe in 1989-1991.

Memoirs and diaries:
122. Aveide O. - Testimony and notes on the Polish uprising of 1863
123. Balkan crisis. Participants speak
124. Berg N.V. Notes on Polish conspiracies and uprisings 1831-1862
125. Vaida A. Cinema and everything else
126. War through women's eyes. Russian and Polish aristocrats about the Polish uprising of 1830-1831.
127. Diary of Verkhovsky
128. Diary of Georgy Dimitrov (1941?1945)
129. Diary of Marina Mnishek
130. Diary of Jan Piotr Sapieha (1608-1611)
131. Karel Capek in the memoirs of his contemporaries
132. Klimkovsky E. I was an adjutant of General Anders
133. Klishko Z. The Warsaw uprising. Articles, speeches, memoirs, documents
134. Markhotsky N. History of the Moscow War
135. Masaryk T.G. - World revolution. Memories. 2 volumes
136. Memoirs of Michal Kleofas Ogiński. 2 volumes
136. Milovan Djilas. The face of totalitarianism
137. Mlynarzh Z. Moroz struck from the Kremlin
138. Ota Shik. Spring rebirth - illusions and reality
139. Pavlov V.G. The leaders of Poland through the eyes of a scout
140. Tukhachevsky M., Pilsudsky Yu. Campaign for the Vistula. War of 1920
141. Fucikova G. Memories of Julius Fucik
142. Czartorizhsky A. Memoirs

Literature of the Southern and Western Slavs:
143. Songs of the Southern Slavs
144. Polish folk legends and fairy tales
145. Traditions of the pagan antiquity of the Western Slavs
146. Serbian folk tales
147. Serbian epic
148. Epic of the Serbian people
159. Golden spring. Monuments of Bulgarian Literature of the 9th?18th Centuries
160. Serbian Literature of the Middle Ages. Reader
161. Brzezina O. - The builders of the temple. Collected works
162. Henryk Sienkiewicz - Collected works in 9 volumes
163. Hasek J. - Collected works. 6 volumes
164. European poetry of the 19th century
165. Kokhanovsky Y. Selected works
166. Lesmyan B. - Ballads and romances
167. Mitskevich A. Sonnets
168. Mitskevich A. Poems. Poems
169. Polish lyrics translated by Russian poets
170. Slovak J. Lyrics
171. Erben Karel Jaromir. Tales, ballads and poems
172. Jan Kollar - Daughter of Glory
173. Jan Kollar - One hundred sonnets

Other sources:
174. Great Patriotic War. Volume 6. Liberation of Europe
175. Dimitrov G.M. Selected articles and speeches
176. Cultural and scientific heritage of the Russian emigration in the Czechoslovak Republic. documents and materials
177. Polish Dialogue. Events in Poland through the eyes of Polish, Soviet, American, British, West German and French journalists
178. Russian Corps in the Balkans (1941-1945).
179. Reader on the history of the Middle Ages. Volume 2
180. Czechoslovak Socialist Republic. Constitution and legislative acts
181. Shmid F.A. - Polish chronicler from 964 to 1764

https://vk.com/wall-176520650_2241 - A selection of books from the Central European Studies series

https://vk.com/wall-176520650_2921 - A selection of books on the history of Central Europe

https:// vk.com/wall-176520650_3467 - A selection of works by Alexei Ilyich Miller - Russian historian

https://vk.com/wall-176520650_3210 - A selection of books about imaginary geography (Imagined geographies)

https://vk.com/wall-176520650_1582- A selection of works by Maria Voittovna Leskinen - a Russian historian, a specialist in the field of Polish history and culture, the history of national ideologies and identities.

webmaster · « **Reactie #159 Gepost op:** oktober 07, 2022, 10:43:13 am »

The fight for Donbas continues as Modern-day Ukrainian Cossacks refuse to give up the territories that Ukrainians won with their blood through the centuries.

Bakhmut. As a complete settlement, it was founded by Cossacks of the Izyum Sloboda regiment in 1680-1690. It was an important salt mining point.

Donetsk. In 1779, Cossack Colonel Yedokym Shydlovsky founded the first settlements, Oleksandrivka and Krutoyarivka. Today, they are part of the city of Donetsk.

Horlivka. Initially, the Cossack settlements of Hosudariv Buerak, Mykytivka, Zaitseve and others arose on this territory. Now they are part of Horlivka. The first name of the city was Hosudariv Posad.

Kramatorsk. The mass migration of Cossacks on its territories officially started in XVIII century. They came from the Izyum regiment. The name is probably a word combination of "Krom" and "Tor" - the border of the Thor lands.

Luhansk. On the territory of the modern city, there were Cossack winterers, which later turned into settlements ? Verhuna, Veselenka, Krasny Yar, Kamiany Brid. The winterers belonged to the Kalmius Palanka of the Zaporizhzhian Army.

Lysychansk. In XVIII century, on its territory, there were two winterers of the Kalmius Palanka of the Zaporizhzhian Army - "Fox Beam on the Donets" and "Vysche [Upper] on the Donets".

Makiivka. The first settlement, a winterer (zymivnyk), on its place appeared in 1690. It was founded by Cossack Makiy (or Makiiv).

Maryinka. In 1704, on both sides of the Gnilusha River, at the site of this settlement, there were several winterers and farms of the Zaporizhzhian Cossacks.

Mariupol. The settlement at Kalmius's beal was founded in the XVI century by Zaporizhzhian Cossacks as a guard post for Domakha to protect their winterers, crafts, and routes from attacks by Crimean Tatars.

Selydove. The city was founded in 1770-1773 by Zaporizhzhians, led by a Cossacknicknamed Selid.

Sloviansk. In 1676, in order to protect themselves against Tatar raids, the Cossacks built the castle of Thor on the territory of the future city. Thor belonged to the Izumsky Cossack regiment.

Starobilsk. Bielska Sloboda was founded in 1686 by Ukrainian Cossacks from the Poltava Region on the territory of the Ostrohozk Sloboda Cossack Regiment. It was laterrenamed into the city of Starobilsk.

_________________________________

The fight for Donbas continues in Modern-day Ukrainian Cossacks refuse to give up the territories that Ukrainians won with their blood through the centuries.

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